Struktur dan Fungsi Tasybih dan Isti’arah dalam Puisi Arab Klasik
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63705/ijalle.v1i1.19Keywords:
Tasybih, isti'arah, classical Arabic poetry, style of languageAbstract
Classical Arabic poetry is characterized by its extensive use of rhetorical devices that convey both aesthetic beauty and layered meaning. This study explores the structural features and communicative functions of Tasybih (simile) and Isti'arah (metaphor) in selected classical Arabic poems. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the analysis focuses on representative poetic texts to identify how these figures of speech operate within the literary tradition. The results indicate that Tasybih facilitates clarity through explicit comparison, and Isti'arah enhances artistic imagery and expressive depth. These devices are not only stylistic embellishments but also serve as mediums for articulating cultural, social, and philosophical values. Understanding the role and structure of these rhetorical tools is therefore essential for a comprehensive appreciation of classical Arabic literary expression.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Yuli Zulphatul Aizza, Faiza Nur Khalida, Hannanah Mukhtar (Author)
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